INSURER DENIES EXISTENCE OF 1960s POLICY
Commercial General Liability |
Asbestos |
Certificate Of Insurance |
Reasonable Evidence |
ACMAT Corporation was in the business of installing
acoustical ceilings in commercial buildings. Starting in 1988 it had been named in several lawsuits seeking compensation for damages caused by
exposure to asbestos. The lawsuits alleged injuries dating back into the 1950’s
at which t time, ACMAT was called Acoustical Materials Corporation (Acoustical)
and was a subsidiary of a New York corporation called Waldvogel Brothers, Inc.
(Waldvogel).
ACMAT searched its records, hoping to locate
insurance coverage that would respond to the lawsuits. Although it did not find
an actual insurance policy, it did find some evidence that Greater New York
Mutual Insurance Company (GNYMIC) had at time insured Acoustical in the form of
a certificate of insurance that had been
issued by an authorized representative of GNYMIC stating a products liability
and comprehensive general liability policy with bodily injury limits of
$500,000 per person and $1 million per accident was in effect through January
1, 1996. ACMAT brought the certificate to the attention of GNYMIC but GNYMIC denied that the policy ever existed.
ACMAT filed an action seeking a declaration that
GNYMIC had issued the policy and that it was in full force and effect from
January 1, 1964 to January 1, 1968. The trial court agreed with ACMAT and GNYMIC
appealed.
On appeal, GNYMIC argued that the certificate of insurance was
"suspect" and did not prove coverage.
During the trial, ACMAT presented additional evidence
of its relationship with GNYMIC. It had acknowledgement letters from GNYMIC regarding
workers compensation claims that had been submitted for the time period
1964-1967. It also produced documents
from 1967 and 1968 that explained how Acoustical's accounts were being
transferred from GNYMIC to Aetna Life and Casualty Company. Testimony of three
individuals provided the final evidence. The first was the testimony of Acoustical's
previous owner stating that he had obtained insurance coverage for his company
from GNYMIC. The second was the
testimony of an agent who sold GNYMIC insurance coverage to Acoustical in 1962
and the third was the testimony of a GNYMIC employee who issued the policy to
Acoustical.
The appellate court concluded that there was
sufficient evidence to support the trial court's findings regarding the
insurance policy, and that the trial court's decision was reasonable.
The judgment of the lower court was affirmed.
ACMAT Corporation vs. Greater New York Mutual Insurance Company-No. 25099-Appellate Court of Connecticut-April 12, 2005-869 Atlantic Reporter 2d 1254